Tuesday, January 5, 2010

Run commands




 1.


      SQL Client Configuration - cliconfg
   2.


      System Configuration Editor - sysedit
   3.


      System Configuration Utility - msconfig
   4.


      System File Checker Utility (Scan Immediately)- sfc /scannow
   5.


      System File Checker Utility (Scan Once At Next Boot)- sfc /scanonce
   6.


      System File Checker Utility (Scan On Every Boot) - sfc /scanboot
   7.


      System File Checker Utility (Return to Default Setting)- sfc /revert
   8.


      System File Checker Utility (Purge File Cache)- sfc /purgecache
   9.


      System File Checker Utility (Set Cache Size to size x)-sfc/cachesize=x
  10.


      System Information - msinfo32.
  11.


      Task Manager – taskmgr
  12.


      System Properties - sysdm.cpl
  13.


      Task Manager – taskmgr
  14.


      TCP Tester - tcptest
  15.


      Telnet Client - telnet
  16.


      Tweak UI (if installed) - tweakui
  17.


      User Account Management- nusrmgr.cpl
  18.


      Utility Manager - utilman
  19.


      Windows Address Book - wab
  20.


      Windows Address Book Import Utility - wabmig
  21.


      Windows Backup Utility (if installed)- ntbackup
  22.


      Windows Explorer - explorer
  23.


      Windows Firewall- firewall.cpl
  24.


      Windows Magnifier- magnify
  25.


      Windows Management Infrastructure - wmimgmt.msc
  26.


      Windows Media Player - wmplayer
  27.


      Windows Messenger - msmsgs
  28.


      Windows Picture Import Wizard (need camera connected)- wiaacmgr
  29.


      Windows System Security Tool – syskey
  30.


      Windows Update Launches - wupdmgr
  31.


      Windows Version (to show which version of windows)- winver
  32.


      Windows XP Tour Wizard - tourstart
  33.


      Wordpad - write
  34.


      Password Properties - password.cpl
  35.


      Performance Monitor - perfmon.msc
  36.


      Phone and Modem Options - telephon.cpl
  37.


      Phone Dialer - dialer
  38.


      Pinball Game - pinball
  39.


      Power Configuration - powercfg.cpl
  40.


      Printers and Faxes - control printers
  41.


      Printers Folder – printers
  42.


      Private Character Editor - eudcedit
  43.


      Quicktime (If Installed)- QuickTime.cpl
  44.


      Real Player (if installed)- realplay
  45.


      Regional Settings - intl.cpl
  46.


      Registry Editor - regedit
  47.


      Registry Editor - regedit32
  48.


      Remote Access Phonebook - rasphone
  49.


      Remote Desktop - mstsc
  50.


      Removable Storage - ntmsmgr.msc
  51.


      Removable Storage Operator Requests - ntmsoprq.msc
  52.


      Resultant Set of Policy (XP Prof) - rsop.msc
  53.


      Scanners and Cameras - sticpl.cpl
  54.


      Scheduled Tasks - control schedtasks
  55.


      Security Center - wscui.cpl
  56.


      Services - services.msc
  57.


      Shared Folders - fsmgmt.msc
  58.


      Shuts Down Windows - shutdown
  59.


      Sounds and Audio - mmsys.cpl
  60.


      Spider Solitare Card Game - spider
  61.


      Malicious Software Removal Tool - mrt
  62.


      Microsoft Access (if installed) - access.cpl
  63.


      Microsoft Chat - winchat
  64.


      Microsoft Excel (if installed) - excel
  65.


      Microsoft Frontpage (if installed)- frontpg
  66.


      Microsoft Movie Maker - moviemk
  67.


      Microsoft Paint - mspaint
  68.


      Microsoft Powerpoint (if installed)- powerpnt
  69.


      Microsoft Word (if installed)- winword
  70.


      Microsoft Syncronization Tool - mobsync
  71.


      Minesweeper Game - winmine
  72.


      Mouse Properties - control mouse
  73.


      Mouse Properties - main.cpl
  74.


      Nero (if installed)- nero
  75.


      Netmeeting - conf
  76.


      Network Connections - control netconnections
  77.


      Network Connections - ncpa.cpl
  78.


      Network Setup Wizard - netsetup.cpl
  79.


      Notepad - notepad
  80.


      Nview Desktop Manager (If Installed)- nvtuicpl.cpl
  81.


      Object Packager - packager
  82.


      ODBC Data Source Administrator- odbccp32.cpl
  83.


      On Screen Keyboard - osk
  84.


      Opens AC3 Filter (If Installed) - ac3filter.cpl
  85.


      Outlook Express - msimn
  86.


      Paint – pbrush
  87.


      Keyboard Properties - control keyboard
  88.


      IP Configuration (Display Connection Configuration) - ipconfi/all
  89.


      IP Configuration (Display DNS Cache Contents)- ipconfig /displaydns
  90.


      IP Configuration (Delete DNS Cache Contents)- ipconfig /flushdns
  91.


      IP Configuration (Release All Connections)- ipconfig /release
  92.


      IP Configuration (Renew All Connections)- ipconfig /renew
  93.


      IP Configuration(RefreshesDHCP&Re-RegistersDNS)-ipconfig/registerdns
  94.


      IP Configuration (Display DHCP Class ID)- ipconfig/showclassid
  95.


      IP Configuration (Modifies DHCP Class ID)- ipconfig /setclassid
  96.


      Java Control Panel (If Installed)- jpicpl32.cpl
  97.


      Java Control Panel (If Installed)- javaws
  98.


      Local Security Settings - secpol.msc
  99.


      Local Users and Groups - lusrmgr.msc
 100.


      Logs You Out Of Windows - logoff.....
 101.


      Accessibility Controls - access.cpl
 102.


      Accessibility Wizard - accwiz
 103.


      Add Hardware - Wizardhdwwiz.cpl
 104.


      Add/Remove Programs - appwiz.cpl
 105.


      Administrative Tools control - admintools
 106.


      Adobe Acrobat (if installed) - acrobat
 107.


      Adobe Designer (if installed)- acrodist
 108.


      Adobe Distiller (if installed)- acrodist
 109.


      Adobe ImageReady (if installed)- imageready
 110.


      Adobe Photoshop (if installed)- photoshop
 111.


      Automatic Updates - wuaucpl.cpl
 112.


      Bluetooth Transfer Wizard – fsquirt
 113.


      Calculator - calc
 114.


      Certificate Manager - certmgr.msc
 115.


      Character Map - charmap
 116.


      Check Disk Utility - chkdsk
 117.


      Clipboard Viewer - clipbrd
 118.


      Command Prompt - cmd
 119.


      Component Services - dcomcnfg
 120.


      Computer Management - compmgmt.msc
 121.


      Control Panel - control
 122.


      Date and Time Properties - timedate.cpl
 123.


      DDE Shares - ddeshare
 124.


      Device Manager - devmgmt.msc
 125.


      Direct X Control Panel (If Installed)- directx.cpl
 126.


      Direct X Troubleshooter- dxdiag
 127.


      Disk Cleanup Utility- cleanmgr
 128.


      Disk Defragment- dfrg.msc
 129.


      Disk Management- diskmgmt.msc
 130.


      Disk Partition Manager- diskpart
 131.


      Display Properties- control desktop
 132.


      Display Properties- desk.cpl
 133.


      Display Properties (w/Appearance Tab Preselected)- control color
 134.


      Dr. Watson System Troubleshooting Utility- drwtsn32
 135.


      Driver Verifier Utility- verifier
 136.


      Event Viewer- eventvwr.msc
 137.


      Files and Settings Transfer Tool- migwiz
 138.


      File Signature Verification Tool- sigverif
 139.


      Findfast- findfast.cpl
 140.


      Firefox (if installed)- firefox
 141.


      Folders Properties- control folders
 142.


      Fonts- control fonts
 143.


      Fonts Folder- fonts
 144.


      Free Cell Card Game- freecell
 145.


      Game Controllers- joy.cpl
 146.


      Group Policy Editor (XP Prof)- gpedit.msc
 147.


      Hearts Card Game- mshearts
 148.


      Help and Support- helpctr
 149.


      HyperTerminal- hypertrm
 150.


      Iexpress Wizard- iexpress
 151.


      Indexing Service- ciadv.msc
 152.


      Internet Connection Wizard- icwconn1
 153.


      Internet Explorer- iexplore
 154.


      Internet Setup Wizard- inetwiz
 155.


      Internet Properties- inetcpl.cpl  

Tips To Improve System Speed






*)  Let your PC boot up completely before opening any applications.

*) Refresh the desktop after closing any application. This will remove any unused files from the RAM. 


*) Do not set very large file size images as your wallpaper. Do not keep a wallpaper at all if your PC is low on RAM (less than 64 MB).

*) Do not clutter your Desktop with a lot of shortcuts. Each shortcut on the desktop uses up to 500 bytes of RAM

*) Empty the recycle bin regularly. The files are not really deleted from your hard drive until you empty the recycle bin.

*) Delete the temporary internet files regularly.

*) Defragment your hard drive once every two months. This will free up a lot of space on your hard drive and rearrange the files so that your applications run faster.

*) Always make two partitions in your hard drive. Install all large Softwares (like PSP, Photoshop, 3DS Max etc) in the second partition. Windows uses all the available empty space in C drive as virtual memory when your Computer RAM is full. Keep the C Drive as empty as possible.

*) When installing new Softwares disable the option of having a tray icon. The tray icons use up available RAM, and also slow down the booting of your PC. Also disable the option of starting the application automatically when the PC boots. You can disable these options later on also from the Tools or preferences menu in your application.


*) Protect your PC from dust. Dust causes the CPU cooling fan to jam and slow down thereby gradually heating your CPU and affecting the processing speed. Use compressed air to blow out any dust from the CPU. Never use vacuum.

     

Monday, January 4, 2010

Program to find whether a string is palindrome or not.

#include
#include

void main()
{
char s1[20],s2[20];
clrscr();
printf("enter a string: ");
scanf("%s",s1);
strcpy(s2,s1);
strrev(s2);
if(strcmp(s1,s2)==0)
printf("string is a palindrome");
else
printf("not a palindrome string");
getch();
}



Output:
enter a string: abc
not a palindrome string

Program to find factorial of a number using recursion.

#include
#include

void main()
{
int n;
clrscr();
printf("enter number: ");
scanf("%d",&n);
if(n<0)
printf("invalid number");
else
printf("%d!=%d",n,fact(n));
getch();

}
int fact(int x)
{
if(x==0)
return 1;
else
return(x*fact(x-1));
}


Output:
enter number: 5
5!=120
 

Program to find largest of two numbers using functions.

#include
#include

void main()
{
void max();
clrscr();
max();
getch();
}
void max()
{
int a[5],max,n,i;
printf("How many no's you want to enter: ");
scanf("%d",&n);
printf("Enter element for the array: ");
for(i=0;i
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
max=a[0];
for(i=1;i<5;i++)
{
if(max
max=a[i];
}
printf("maximum no= %d",max);
}



Output:
How many no’s you want to enter: 4
Enter element for array: 4
5
6
1
maximum no: 6

Program to show call by reference.

#include
#include
void main()
{
int a,b,*aa,*bb,swap();
clrscr();
a=5;
b=10;
aa=&a;
bb=&b;
printf("value of a= %d & value of b=%d before swap",a,b);
swap(aa,bb);
printf("\nvalue of a=%d & b=%d after swap",a,b);
getch();
}
int swap(int *x,int *y)
{
int temp;
temp=*x;
*x=*y;
*y=temp;
}

 


Output:
value of a= 5 & value of b=10 before swap
value of a=10 & b=5 after swap

Program to show call by value..

#include
#include

void main()
{
int a,b,swap();
clrscr();
a=5;
b=10;
printf("value of a=%d & value of b=%d before swap ",a,b);
swap(a,b);
printf("\nvalue of a =%d & b=%d after swap",a,b);
getch();
}
int swap(int x,int y)
{
int temp;
temp=x;
x=y;
y=temp;
}
 


Output:
value of a=5 & value of b=10 before swap
value of a=5 & b=10 after swap